Mechanical and Simulation Design for Handheld Force Control System

This project offers opportunities for credit-based undergraduate research, independent study, or volunteer research. Students from Mechanical Engineering related areas are encouraged to apply.

This project focuses on the simulation-based design of a handheld force-controlled system for Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) probe. OCT is a high-resolution imaging technique that can visualize tissue microstructures. For bio tissue imaging, Stable contact force and hand-motion compensation between the imaging probe and the bio tissue surface is important because excessive or inconsistent pressure can deform tissue, reduce image reliability, and introduce measurement variability.

We are looking for motivated undergraduate students, especially students with mechanical design, CAD and simulation experience, to help develop a preliminary force-control design for a handheld OCT probe. At the current stage, the main goal is not hardware fabrication, but to create mechanical simulations. The proposed system may include a handheld probe housing, OCT probe holder, small linear actuator or sliding mechanism, force sensor/load cell, and feedback-control concept. 

Students will work closely with graduate researchers to model the mechanical structure, simulate force response, evaluate design feasibility, and generate figures or results for proposal development. And this project related to future potential patent and high-level journal paper.

Responsibilities may include:

  • Creating a conceptual CAD model of the force control handheld OCT probe system 
  • Designing the mechanical layout for the probe holder, force sensor, and motion mechanism 
  • Simulating probe-tissue contact force under different design conditions
  • Evaluating how mechanical stiffness, actuator motion, and sensor placement affect force stability
  • Preparing simulation figures, diagrams, and design summaries for a research proposal 

 

Name of research group, project, or lab
Intelligent Sensing Lab
Why participate in this opportunity?

Students will gain experience in:

  • CAD modeling of handheld mechanical systems 
  • Basic force-control and probe-tissue interaction modeling 
  • Finite element analysis or dynamic system simulation 
  • Translating engineering simulation results into proposal-ready figures 
Logistics Information:
Field(s) of Study
Mechanical & Industrial Engineering
Student ranks applicable
Junior
Senior
Student qualifications

Required Qualifications:

  • Interest in mechanical design, simulation, or biomedical device development
  • Willingness to learn about force-control concepts

Preferred backgrounds include, but are not required:

  • Experience with CAD software such as SolidWorks, Fusion 360, or Onshape.
  • Experience with mechanical simulation tools such as ANSYS, COMSOL, MATLAB/Simulink, or similar software 
  • Basic knowledge of mechanics, sensors, actuators, or control systems 
Time commitment
8-10 h/wk
Position Types and Compensation
Credit for Research and Teaching
Unpaid - Volunteer
Number of openings
2
Techniques learned

If you are interested in gaining hands-on experience in simulation-based biomedical device design and contributing to a proposal-stage OCT imaging project, please feel free to reach out.

Project start
9/10/2026
Contact Information:
Mentor
xiandu@umass.edu
Associate Professor
Name of project director or principal investigator
Xian Du
Email address of project director or principal investigator
xiandu@umass.edu
2 sp. | 7 appl.
Time commitment
8-10 h/wk
Field(s) of Study
Mechanical & Industrial Engineering